Types of Roads in South Africa

Roads in South Africa are classified as follows:roads that are fully surfaced.
· National Highway Roads - these are56,000km of Provincial roads are completely surfaced
classified by a number and having the letter "N" beforeto a very high quality finish.
them. Examples of these roads are the N1 and N2There are 300,000km of gravel roads that are in very
from Cape Town, the N3 from Durban togood condition and are perfect to drive on with just a
Johannesburg and the N6 from East London totwo-wheel drive vehicle.
Bloemfontein.There are almost 170,000km of surfaced and
· Metropolitan Freeways - these are noted bynon-surfaced roads in urban areas that are in excellent
a number with the "M" prefix.driving condition.
· The Provincial Main Roads - identified by theOver 220,000 km of unclassified roads that are
letter "R". Examples are the R21 from Pretoria tolocated in rural country areas. The majority of these
Johannesburg International Airport and the R27 fromare perfect driving conditions for two wheel drive
Cape Town to Upington.vehicles.
· Gravel Roads and secondary roads that areIn fact, there are very few roads in South Africa that
surfaced, and these are classified with a number.are totally exclusive for four wheel drive vehicles. This
· Urban streets and roads in the major citiesincludes the National Parks that are largely self-drive
and towns of South Africa.parks, and the safari areas that are off the beaten
· Generally unclassified roads. These roads aretrack. Most of the National roads have a tarred
located off the beaten track in rural countryside areas.surface and are in excellent driving condition. Obviously
In total, there are just under 760,000 kilometers of roadthe more rural the road, the more possibility that it will
network in South Africa. Nearly 10,000 km of fullyhave a poor driving surface and have pot holes and
surfaced National Highway toads and metropolitanplenty of bumps!
freeways. This total includes over 2,400 km of toll