History Of Hyderabad

Hyderabad is one of the fastest growing cities in India.independence from Mughal rule. Asif Jahi dynasty ruled
It is the center for many industrial, commercial, and ITright up to 1948 nearly for 224 years. During this period
establishments blended with ancient structures andPersian, Urdu, Telugu, and Marathi developed
traditions which provide glimpses of splendid history ofsimultaneously. Irrespective of their religion, deserving
the city. Hyderabad with a history of over 400 years,persons were given highest official positions. Nizam
is rich in diverse cultures.won friendship with British and French and continued to
The history of Hyderabad begins in 1512 after Qulirule. The Nizams contributed to the growth and
Qutb Shah seized power from Bahamani kingdom anddevelopment of Hyderabad both economically and
established the fortress city and kingdom of Golconda.culturally. They built huge reservoirs like the Nizam
Golconda was later named as Hyderabad after theSagar, Tungabadra, Osman Sagar and Himayath
name of Hyder Mahal, wife of Quli Qutb Shah. All theSagar. The state had its own currency, mint, postal
seven rulers of the Qutb Shahi dynasty were greatsystem and railways.
builders, who contributed to the growth andHyderabad became the capital city of Andhra
development of  Indo-Persian and Indo-IslamicPradesh on November 1, 1956. Today it is called as
literature and culture in the city. Hyderabad becameGreater Hyderabad and has grown from 175 sq.km.
one of the leading markets of diamonds, pearls, steelTo 650 sq.km. It is regarded as a major IT hub as
for arms and printed fabric during the reign of Qutbmany IT and ITES have set up their operations here. It
Shahi. They ruled the Deccan nearly for 171 years.has numerous fortune 500 companies. Hyderabad has
The glory, fame and abundant prosperity ofthree central universities, two deemed universities and
Hyderabad attracted the powerful Mughal emperorsix state universities. It is the financial and economical
Aurangazeb to attack Hyderabad. After a long eightcapital of the state.
month seize, Aurangazeb captured Hyderabad in 1687.The history of Hyderabad is rich and diverse. As many
Aurangazeb expanded his Mughal empire covering thedifferent dynasties ruled the city, many diversified
entire sub continent. However his empire rapidlymonuments, cultures, and traditions have evolved. And
declined after his death in 1707.Hyderabadis have developed a distinct culture, which is
Mir Quamaruddin, the then Governor of the Deccana mixture of both ancient Hindu and Islamic cultures.
established Asif Jahi dynasty in 1724 and declared