Bisbee Mining Museum Is One Of Best Small Museums In The Nation

Visitors are amazed to find a facility like the Bisbeebeyond the minerals: the work lives of the men who
Mining & Historical Museum in rural Arizona.  And theymined them, the advances in technology that
should be surprised.  It’s not your typical smalldemanded more copper and advances that allowed
town facility.the mining of lower and lower grades of ore and,
A few years ago, the Bisbee museum became thefinally, why the world needs so much copper.
smallest institution to ask the Smithsonian to participateAs a visitor passes through the exhibit, starting
in its affiliation program.  That meant that Bisbee“underground” and working her way toward the
would get access not only to the fabulous Smithsonianopen pit, perhaps she doesn’t notice the
collections, but also to its expertise at creating exhibits,progression of devices, in a sort of timeline, that use
which is the best in the world.copper: telephone, radio, television, air conditioning. 
The Bisbee museum, led by executive director CarrieAnd perhaps she doesn’t notice the medallions that
Gustafson, went to the Smithsonian with a clear-cutshow progressively lower-grade ores that were mined
plan: Bisbee’s mines produced some of the finestin Bisbee: 40%, then 10% and finally down to less than
mineral speciments in the world, and the community1%.
wanted not only to get some of them back, but toAnd perhaps she doesn’t realize when she has left
showcase them in a manner they deserved.the underground and it has become the 1950s in
The Smithsonian did far more than just say okay —Bisbee and she’s now back in the "sunshine stope,"
it jumped on board with great enthusiasm. By anyamidst the huge equipment used in open-pit mining.
standard, Bisbee has spectacular minerals, and theBut the message subliminally sinks in.  The
opportunity to show them off was inviting to the exhibitmanniquen-men she has seen working in the exhibit
designers. The Smithsonian’s own National Museumhave managed to squeeze ever-more copper out of
of Natural History displays many of the famous Bisbeeever-poorer rock, and in the end she sees a pile of
minerals, including a crystal cave.  But here was arock that represents just how much ore it take just to
chance to have much more space to make the localcare for her personal demand for the metal.  And
minerals the focus of a more-encompassing exhibit.near the end of the exhibit, she faces a wall of
And it was to be done right in the community whoseappliances: toasters and vacuums and stereos and so
copper mines were the source of the minerals; it wasmany more that account for her use.
to be much more than just a distant look at anotherThis tour through a century of mining in Bisbee is only
piece of nature’s art.half the story, however.  Another exhibit downstairs,
More than just pretty rocksjust recently brought up to date, shows daily life of the
And “Digging In” is about much more than justcitizens of a copper mining town over its first 40 years
pretty rocks.  It weaves together several stories-- 1877 through 1917.