| The penalties for a DUI in New York have become | | | | undergo an alcohol assessment. Leandra’s Law |
| severe because the statistics show just how | | | | takes effect if a passenger under the age of 16 was |
| dangerous drinking and driving can be. For instance, 1/3 | | | | in your vehicle when you were arrested for dui, and |
| of all New York fatalities involve not only impaired | | | | you will therefore be charged with a Class “E” |
| drivers, but impaired pedestrians too! The statistics also | | | | felony, be fined up to $5,000, and/or be jailed up to 4 |
| show that, as a person’s blood alcohol | | | | years. |
| concentration (BAC) level rises, so, too, do their rate of | | | | The 3rd drunk driving offense is a Class “D” |
| car accidents. Consider the facts that a driver with a | | | | felony that has a jail term of a minimum of 10 days up |
| .08 BAC is 4 times as likely to cause an accident, and | | | | to 7 years, or community service for 60 days, fines |
| a driver with a .16 BAC is 25 times as likely to cause | | | | from $2,000 to $10,000, plus a mandatory surcharge, a |
| an accident when compared to sober drivers. | | | | license suspension for a minimum of 1 year, the |
| Therefore, in an effort to protect all drivers, New York | | | | installation of an IID, and an alcohol assessment. And if |
| has implemented some very harsh dui fines and dui | | | | there was a passenger under 16 in your car, you will |
| penalties. | | | | be in violation of Leandra’s Law, and be charged |
| Your 1st drunk driving conviction brings a jail term of up | | | | with a Class “E” felony, be fined up to $5,000, |
| to 1 year, fines from $500 to $1,000, plus a mandatory | | | | and/or be jailed up to 4 years. |
| surcharge, and a 6-month minimum driver’s license | | | | Leandra’s Law also provides severe penalties for |
| suspension. In addition, alcohol screening and/or an | | | | a drunk driver who causes serious physical injury to |
| alcohol evaluation will be mandatory. Depending on | | | | someone under the age of 16, charging them with |
| your particular circumstances, you may be required to | | | | aggravated vehicular assault, and increasing the |
| install an ignition interlock device (IID) in your car, and | | | | penalty to a Class “C” violent felony. If a drunk |
| you may need to undergo a driver responsibility | | | | driver causes the death of someone under the age of |
| assessment. And if there was a passenger under the | | | | 16, they will be charged with aggravated vehicular |
| age of 16 in your vehicle at the time of your New York | | | | homicide, and the penalty increases to a Class |
| DUI, you will be in violation of Leandra’s Law, which | | | | “B” violent felony. |
| passed the New York State Senate on November 17, | | | | In addition to its harsh dui laws, New York has also |
| 2009, and states you will be charged with a Class | | | | strengthened its DUI enforcement and prosecution with |
| “E” felony, be fined up to $5,000, and/or be jailed | | | | its STOP-DWI Law. Under this law, all fines for a DUI in |
| up to 4 years. | | | | New York are returned to each of its counties in |
| A 2nd offense is a Class “E” felony dui that | | | | which the DUI occurred, which in turn use that money |
| carries a jail term from a minimum of 5 days up to 4 | | | | for additional police and equipment for DUI |
| years, or community service for 30 days, fines from | | | | enforcement, more district attorneys for prosecution of |
| $1,000 to $5,000, plus a mandatory surcharge, a 1-year | | | | dui cases, more judges to hear and adjudicate the |
| minimum license suspension, the mandatory installation | | | | cases, as well as public education to eliminate drinking |
| of an IID in your car (at your expense), and you must | | | | and driving in the first place. |